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Photography Vocabulary

http://staff.drewloker.com/vocabulary/Vocabframe.htm

 

 

Book page 154

 

 

British kids spending 5 hrs with TV each day: study

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2008-01-21/british-kids-spending-5-hrs-with-tv-each-day-study/1018622

 

Updated Mon 21 Jan 2008, 10:31am AEDT

In Britain, 80 per cent of children aged between five and 16 years have a television in their bedrooms and more than half watch it while they are eating dinner. Between TV and computers, British children are on average in front of an electronic screen for more than five hours a day.

Source: AM | Duration: 3min 32sec

Download the audio

TONY EASTLEY: There's more evidence from Britain that children are spending more and more of their lives in front of an electronic screen and far less time outdoors.

In Britain, 80 per cent of five to 16-years-old have a television in their bedrooms and more than half watch television while they're eating dinner.

Between television and computers, British children are on average in front of an electronic screen of one sort or another for more than five hours a day.

Europe correspondent, Rafael Epstein, reports.

RAFAEL EPSTEIN: Each year the ChildWise market research company surveys around 1,100 children in the UK.

According to this year's survey, kids spend less and less time playing together like this.

(Sound of kids playing together)

And they spend more and more time watching things like this on television.

(Excerpt from a children's television show)

ACTOR: There's more than one kind of zebra.

ACTOR 2: That's right.

ACTOR: How do you ever tell them all apart?

ACTOR 2: Well, maybe it would help to take a closer look at a movie or two.

ACTORS: Yay!

(End excerpt)

RAFAEL EPSTEIN: For more than five hours a day, children and teenagers are watching TV while many are also simultaneously chatting with their friends online and accessing social networking sites.

58 per cent of five to 16-year-olds watch during their evening meal, and 63 per cent lie in bed watching the screen before they go to sleep. In contrast, only one quarter of the children read a book each day and just over half look at a book just once a week.

Rosemary Duff is the Research Director of ChildWise:

ROSEMARY DUFF: It's part of their lives. They don't really think about it. It's just there. It is all pervasive. They wake up in the morning to television, they have ... the great majority of children have television sets in their own room, and it's always around, it's there.

And the internet is also increasingly where they go for entertainment and games and to communicate with their friends and so on. So, it's filling quite multiple purposes in their lives and it's very, very central.

RAFAEL EPSTEIN: Did you measure in any way how it affects particularly young children if they're watching television, you know, in the beginning, middle and end of the day?

ROSEMARY DUFF: They look at a lot of their world through the reflection of what they see on the screen. They're learning from those, which puts quite a responsibility onto broadcasters.

They're used to a very high level of stimulus, so visual, fast-moving, colourful, very high production values and so on, and they do sometimes project that into their own lives and expect the same sort of things to happen there.

I think if you give a child a choice and say, "Would you rather watch television or would you rather go out and play?" a lot of them would prefer to go out and play, but often enough, that's just not possible.

We do quite a lot of discussion groups with children and they will say, "I'd rather go out, I'd rather climb trees, I'd rather play football with my mates".

RAFAEL EPSTEIN: Why isn't that happening?

ROSEMARY DUFF: I think life is more complicated, which makes it harder just to let the children go and do what they want to do.

I think it's very sad that they're not getting the pleasure that you can get from reading books, and that's being pushed sideways and there's less and less reading books going on, because I think that encourages imagination in a way that television is less able to do.

I think whether it's television or doing stuff online and so on, you're much more dealing with processes that have been put together for you, and you're kind of reassembling and rejigging them, rather than really having your own ideas.

TONY EASTLEY: Rosemary Duff, the Research Director of ChildWise, speaking with Rafael Epstein.

 

12 years a slave

Download book as pdf

Or we can read the book on handsome format in the web and hear the audio book in https://librivox.org/twelve-years-a-slave-by-solomon-northup/

Trailer

Download the video

Subtítulos Subtitles
Quiero preguntarte de qué parte del país vienes I want to ask you what part
of the country you come from.
Fui criado en Cánada I play Canada
Supongo que soy de ahí I guess where that is
Yo sé donde queda Cánada I know where Canada is.
Yo mismo estuve ahí I've been there myself.
Un gran problema para un esclavo grant for a slave
Solomon Northup es un experto violinista Solomon Northup is an expert playing the violin
Yo nací como un hombre libre I was born a free man
viví con mi familia en NY I lived with my family in NY
Sé bueno con tu mamá Be good for your mother.
Hasta el día que fui engañado I was deceit
Por Solomon to Solomon
secuestrado kidnaped
y vendido a la esclavitud an sold into slavery
Bueno muchacho, ¿cómo te sientes ahora? Well boy, How do you feel now?
Mi nombre es Solomon Northup, soy un hombre libre My name is Solomon Northup, I'm a fee man
y ustedes no tienen derecho bajo ningún concepto a detenerme And you have no right whatsoever to detain me
No eres un hombre libre, no eres más que un fugitivo de Georgia You're no a free man,  but
a Georgia runaway.

Went down to the river Jordan,
where John baptised three
Well I walked to the devil in hell
sayin John ain't baptise me
I say
Chorus
Roll, Jordan, roll
Roll, Jordan, roll
My soul arise in heaven, Lord
for the year when Jordan roll
Well some say John was a baptist
some say John was a Jew
But I say John was a preacher of God
and my bible says so too

Y ese sirviente, de no obedecer a su amo. And that servant, don't obey his lord
recibirá muchos azotes shall be beaten with many stripes
Esas son las sagradas escrituras that's script
La condición de sus trabajadores está toda mal the condition of your laborers is all wrong
Son mi propiedad They're my property
Dice eso con orgullo You say that with pride.
Digo un hecho I say it as fact.
¡Habla! Speak
El hombre hace lo que se le antoja con su propiedad man does what he pleases with his property
Ven aquí come here!
Señor Epps  
Dije ven aquí I said come here!
Días atrás estaba con mi familia en mi hogar... Days ago,
I was with my family...in my home.
ahora me dices que todo está perdido now you tell me all is lost
Si quieres sobrevivir, haz y di lo mínimo indispensable If you want to survive, do and say as little as possible
Pero no quiero sobrevivir... Well, I don't want to survive.
quiero vivir I want to live.
Te dije que no Solomon I don't you
Lo hice como me instruyeron I didn't instrutions
Si hay algo que está mal, está mal en las instrucciones If there's something wrong, it's wrong in the instrutions
El maestro te trajo aquí para que trabajes master brought youhere to you work
Cualquier otra cosas hará que te ganes 100 latigazos. Any more will earn you 100 lashes.
Sé lo que significa ser el objeto de los latigazos del maestro I know what it means to be the object of master's lashes
No No
A su debido tiempo, ha logrado controlar a todos In His own time, the good
Lord will manage them all.
Voy a sobrevivir I'm going to survive
No voy a caer en la desesperación I will not fall into despair!
Voy a mantenerme firme hasta que la libertad sea oportuna I will keep myself hearty until freedom is opportune!
Yo era un hombre libre I was a free man
no soy un esclavo I'm not a slave

 

You can also watch this trailer with subtitles https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pou85VFf2zQ

 

 

Dictation (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_trade

 

If the Atlantic dried up, we would find a path of human bones spread across a triangle Africa, London and the Caribbean

 

 

Song Amazing Grace https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4qbmPpfG6s

Download the audio

"Amazing Grace (My Chains Are Gone)"

Amazing grace
How sweet the sound
That saved a wretch like me
I once was lost, but now I'm found
Was blind, but now I see

'Twas grace that taught my heart to fear
And grace my fears relieved
How precious did that grace appear
The hour I first believed

My chains are gone
I've been set free
My God, my Savior has ransomed me
And like a flood His mercy reigns
Unending love, amazing grace

The Lord has promised good to me
His word my hope secures
He will my shield and portion be
As long as life endures

[2x]
My chains are gone
I've been set free
My God, my Savior has ransomed me
And like a flood His mercy reigns
Unending love, amazing grace

The earth shall soon dissolve like snow
The sun forbear to shine
But God, Who called me here below,
Will be forever mine.
Will be forever mine.
You are forever mine.

 

 

I once was lost, but now I'm found (passive voice)

Passive voice Book page 140 6B

 

 

Se hará si hay suficiente dinero

It’ll be done if there’s enough money

¿Por qué no se ha/está hecho de madera? Why isn’t it made of wood?

¿Por qué no se ha hecho?

Why hasn’t it been done?

¿Por qué no se hará?

Why won’t it be done?

¿Por qué no se está haciendo?

Why isn’t it being done?

¿Por qué no se hace nunca?

Why isn’t it ever done?

¿Por qué no se hizo?

Why wasn’t it done?

 

 

 

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